Location and surroundings
Liontári is situated in Greece, within the region of Attica and the Regional Unit of West Attica in the Municipality of Megara. Belonging to the mountain range hierarchy of Southeast Europe, the Hellenides, the Eastern Hellenides, the Beoetian / Attican Peninsula, and finally Mount Pateras, it holds the rank of being the highest of 46 named peaks in the Mount Pateras. The surrounding landscape consists of rugged Mediterranean hill country typical of the peninsula, featuring dry terrain and scattered vegetation.
Neighbouring peaks
The immediate surroundings of Liontári feature several other summits and passes. Here are the nearest peaks and passes with their elevations, distances, and directions:
- Megáli Kolosoúra (peak), 1,108 m, 2.1 km W
- Profítis Ilías (peak), 1,060 m, 3.0 km SE
- Patéras Óros (peak), 1,091 m, 3.0 km SE
- Karýdi (peak), 956 m, 3.5 km NW
- Koromiliá (peak), 637 m, 3.8 km S
- Makrón Óros (peak), 849 m, 3.9 km NE
- Boúfis (peak), 973 m, 4.1 km E
- Gkorítsa (peak), 964 m, 4.5 km W
Standing at 1,132 metres, Liontári rises above all of these immediate neighbors, making it the supreme elevation in the immediate vicinity and the highest point of the Mount Pateras.
The view from the summit
From the high point of Liontári, several major regional summits are visible within a 25-kilometre radius. The highest peaks within this distance include Kithairónas at 1,409 m located 10.5 km NW, Makryplági at 1,369 m situated 20.2 km SW, and Treis Koryphes at 1,358 m lying 9.1 km NW. Additional visible summits further out include Phrasouri at 1,043 m at 14.0 km NW, Aéras at 1,041 m at 17.3 km SW, and Koúrteza at 1,025 m located 11.0 km NE. These surrounding giants dominate the wider horizon across the regional landscape.
The range
Liontári is part of the Mount Pateras range, which forms part of the Eastern Hellenides, the Hellenides, and Southeast Europe. The range contains 46 named peaks, among which Liontári ranks as the highest. The high point of the range is Mount Pateras itself, which corresponds to the summit of Liontári at 1,132 metres. The mountains within this range span the dry and rocky landscapes of the regional peninsula, characterized by numerous limestone ridges and characteristic Mediterranean scrub.
Climate and weather
Climate figures for Liontári are estimates from NASA POWER climate data covering the period from 2001 to 2000, with temperatures adjusted to the summit elevation. The mean temperature at the summit reaches its warmest in July at about 22 °C and its coldest in January at about 6 °C. The mean temperature remains above freezing at the summit throughout all months of the year: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, and December. Precipitation in the surrounding area totals about 550 mm a year, with December being the wettest month at about 85 mm and August the driest at about 10 mm. Typical weather hazards in this part of Greece include intense summer heat, sudden seasonal storms, and strong winds on exposed ridges.
Best time to visit
Based on the climate data, the mean monthly temperature at the summit of Liontári remains above freezing throughout the entire year, from January through December. However, visiting is most pleasant during the cooler spring and autumn months, as summer temperatures can be very high. Precipitation is lowest during the summer, particularly in August which sees only about 10 mm of rain, whereas winter months like December experience higher rainfall around 85 mm. Walkers generally prefer periods outside the peak summer heat to tackle the trails.
Nature and wildlife
The landscape around Liontári features typical Mediterranean vegetation adapted to dry conditions, including low shrubs, phrygana, evergreen sclerophyllous bushes, and occasional stands of pine or rocky outcroppings. Wildlife in this region of Greece includes various reptiles, small mammals, and numerous bird species that navigate the arid slopes. The terrain is largely rocky and exposed, demanding good resilience to dry and open conditions typical of the Beoetian / Attican Peninsula hills.
Guides and organised ascents
For climbing and walking in the mountains of Greece, visitors can look to established organizations and companies for support. The national mountain guide association is the Hellenic Mountain Guides Association (HMGA) (Σ.Ε.Ο.Β.), which is not an IFMGA/UIAGM member, while the national alpine club and mountaineering federation is the Hellenic Federation of Mountaineering and Climbing (EOOA). An established guiding company working in the mountains of the country is Trekking Hellas based in Athens. Certified guidance is generally recommended for those unfamiliar with local terrain, remote paths, or seasonal weather shifts. Guided ascents typically depend on factors such as the number of days, group size, equipment required, and logistical support. No special permits are listed as mandatory specifically for ascending Liontári.
Safety and preparation
The height and rugged terrain of Liontári demand adequate preparation, sturdy footwear, sufficient water, and protection against both sun exposure and sudden wind. Hikers must remain cautious of the dry environment and high summer temperatures. In the event of an emergency on the mountain, the emergency number for mountain rescue in Greece is 112, which is the single emergency number covering ambulance (166) and the fire service (199).
Interesting facts
Liontári holds the distinction of being the highest of 46 named peaks in the Mount Pateras range. Its elevation reaches exactly 1,132 metres within the regional geography of Attica. Its closest high neighbor is Megáli Kolosoúra at 1,108 m, situated just 2.1 kilometres away to the west.
FAQ
How high is Liontári? Liontári reaches an elevation of 1,132 metres.
Where is Liontári located? It is located in Greece, within the Attica region, the Regional Unit of West Attica, and the Municipality of Megara.
What mountain range does Liontári belong to? It belongs to the Mount Pateras range within the Eastern Hellenides and the Hellenides of Southeast Europe.
Are there huts on Liontári? OpenStreetMap shows no hut or shelter within 2 km of the top, so hikers usually plan the ascent as a day trip or carry their own tent.
Is there water on the way to Liontári? There are no mapped natural springs or water sources along the paths, so hikers must carry all necessary water—typically 1.5 to 3 litres depending on seasonal heat.
What is the mobile phone coverage like on Liontári? OpenStreetMap maps 1 communication mast within 10 km, with the nearest 9.2 km north. While an open summit often allows a signal, coverage can be unreliable in surrounding valleys; the 112 emergency number reaches rescue services over any available network, and digital maps should be downloaded beforehand.