Mount Field, 1,301 m: highest peak of the Willey Range
United States · North America

Mount Field

1 301m
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Part of the “New Hampshire 4000-Footers” challenge

Mount Field, also known as Mount Lincoln, is a 1,301 m peak in Grafton County, New Hampshire, in the United States. It is the highest mountain in the Willey Range, part of the Franconia Area of the White Mountains in the Northern U.S. Appalachians.

Within New Hampshire, Mount Field ranks as the 46th highest of the state’s named peaks. It is a wooded White Mountains summit with steep hiking terrain and broad connections to the surrounding ridges and watersheds.

Alternative names
Mount Field, Mount Lincoln
Elevation
1 301 m
4,268 ft
Range
Willey Range
Coordinates
44.196, -71.433
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    Location and surroundings

    Mount Field lies in the Willey Range, within the Franconia Area of the White Mountains, part of the Northern U.S. Appalachians in New Hampshire, United States. Administratively it is in Bethlehem, Grafton County. It is the highest peak of the Willey Range and ranks 46th among New Hampshire’s named peaks.

    The mountain sits in a rugged upland landscape of forested ridges and narrow valleys. Its slopes connect to several drainage systems, so the terrain around it is shaped by steep headwaters rather than broad alpine basins. In the White Mountains, that usually means mixed hardwood and conifer forest at lower elevations, then cooler spruce-fir woods higher up.

    Neighbouring peaks

    Mount Field is surrounded by several close summits in the Willey Range and nearby White Mountains. The nearest peaks are:

    • Mount Avalon — 1,036 m, 1.2 km NE
    • Mount Willey — 1,293 m, 1.7 km SE
    • Mount Willard — 868 m, 1.8 km NE
    • Mount Tom — 1,234 m, 1.9 km NW
    • Whitewall Mount — 1,033 m, 3.4 km SW
    • Mount Webster — 1,162 m, 3.6 km E
    • Mount Echo — 928 m, 4.2 km NW
    • Mount Jackson — 1,235 m, 4.7 km E

    Compared with these neighbours, Mount Field is the highest point in its immediate range, higher than Mount Willey and Mount Tom, but lower than the major Presidential Range summits farther northeast.

    The view from the summit

    From the summit area, the highest peaks within 25 km are part of the White Mountains’ central high country. To the northeast are Mount Washington (1,917 m, 13.2 km), Mount Adams (1,748 m, 17.8 km), Mount Jefferson (1,725 m, 15.2 km), Boott Spur (1,664 m, 12.7 km), and Mount Monroe (1,617 m, 11.0 km). To the west is Mount Lafayette (1,600 m, 17.3 km W).

    These are the main high points likely to define the wider skyline on clear days. Mount Field itself is lower than the Presidential Range, but it sits close enough to that high terrain to give a strong sense of the White Mountains’ relief.

    The range

    Mount Field belongs to the Willey Range, which has 11 named peaks. The range’s highest peak is Mount Field itself, so it is the highest point of the Willey Range. The range is part of the White Mountains of New Hampshire and does not extend into another country.

    That makes Mount Field both a local high point and a useful reference summit for the range. Its position above the surrounding ridges helps explain why it is a common objective for hikers moving through the Crawford Notch area and the adjacent White Mountain trails.

    Climbing routes

    A common way to climb Mount Field is via the Mount Field Trail from the Avalon Trail or the Willey Range Trail. The route is described as steep but straightforward hiking, and a round trip often takes a few hours depending on conditions. In winter or on wet rock, the same terrain can feel much slower and more demanding.

    For most visitors, the main challenge is sustained ascent on mountain trail rather than exposed climbing moves.

    Access and starting points

    The usual access area is the Crawford Notch side of the White Mountains, where hikers connect to the Avalon Trail and the Willey Range Trail before turning onto the Mount Field Trail. These routes place the mountain in a classic White Mountains trail setting of forested approaches, rocky sections, and changing grades.

    Hikers should plan for a mountain outing rather than a short walk.

    Climate and weather

    Climate estimates from NASA POWER for the summit area suggest a warmest-month mean of about 13 °C in July and a coldest-month mean of about -12 °C in January. At summit elevation, mean temperatures are above freezing from May through October. Surrounding precipitation is about 1,250 mm a year, with the wettest month in June at about 135 mm and the driest in January at about 70 mm.

    In the White Mountains, weather can change quickly with cloud, wind, rain, and winter snow or ice. Even in the warmer months, exposed ridges can feel much colder than the valleys below.

    Best time to visit

    For a hike to Mount Field, the most comfortable months are usually the ones when summit temperatures are above freezing: May through October. Within that window, late spring through early autumn is generally the best balance of snow-free trail, longer daylight, and more stable footing.

    Because June is the wettest month in the surrounding area, hikers often prefer periods with less persistent rain and firmer trail conditions. Early season snow patches and late-season ice can still linger on shaded sections, so footwear and layers matter even in mild weather.

    Nature and wildlife

    The mountain rises through typical White Mountains forest, with lower slopes usually carrying mixed hardwoods and higher ground shifting toward spruce and fir. Rocky ledges, mossy forest floor, and narrow drainages are common in this part of New Hampshire. Above the denser woods, the terrain becomes cooler, windier, and more open in places.

    Wildlife in this region can include deer, black bear, smaller mammals, and a range of woodland birds. On the higher trail sections, weather and exposure matter more than altitude alone, so hikers should be ready for wet roots, slick stone, and sudden temperature drops.

    Guides and organised ascents

    For a mountain like Mount Field, a certified guide is usually not necessary for experienced hikers on the standard trail routes, but it can be useful in winter, on icy footing, or for visitors who want help with pacing, navigation, and local conditions. In the United States, the national mountain guide association is the American Mountain Guides Association, an IFMGA/UIAGM member, and the national alpine club is the American Alpine Club.

    Examples of established guiding companies working in the mountains of the United States include RMI Expeditions and Exum Mountain Guides. A guided outing usually depends on trip length, group size, and equipment needs. For emergency help, use 911; dispatchers alert the local search and rescue team.

    Safety and preparation

    Mount Field is a moderate-height White Mountains peak, but the terrain is still mountain terrain: steep grades, wet rock, mud, and winter ice are all realistic hazards. Good footwear, layers, food, water, and a map or downloaded navigation app are sensible basics. In poor weather, the combination of forest, ridge, and changing visibility can make route-finding slower than expected.

    For mountain rescue in the United States, the emergency number is 911. It reaches general emergency services, which then alert the local search and rescue team.

    History and name

    Mount Field was named for Darby Field (1610–1649), who made the first known ascent of Mount Washington in 1642. The mountain is also known by the alternate name Mount Lincoln. That naming links the peak to one of the earliest recorded figures in White Mountains exploration.

    The name is a reminder that the surrounding range has long been part of New Hampshire’s climbing history, even though the mountain itself is now approached mainly as a hiking objective.

    Interesting facts

    Mount Field is the highest of 11 named peaks in the Willey Range and the range’s high point. It is also the 46th highest named peak in New Hampshire. Its nearest higher major neighbours are in the Presidential Range, with Mount Washington 13.2 km to the northeast and Mount Jefferson 15.2 km to the northeast.

    The mountain also sits on the borders of three watersheds: drainage from its northeast side reaches the Saco River, the south side reaches the North Fork Pemigewasset River, and the west side reaches the Zealand River. That makes it a small but important divide point in the White Mountains.

    FAQ

    How high is Mount Field? Mount Field rises to 1,301 m.

    Where is Mount Field? It is in Bethlehem, Grafton County, New Hampshire, in the United States, within the Willey Range of the White Mountains.

    What range is Mount Field part of? It belongs to the Willey Range, where it is the highest peak and the range high point.

    What are the nearest peaks to Mount Field? The closest are Mount Avalon to the northeast, Mount Willey to the southeast, Mount Willard to the northeast, and Mount Tom to the northwest.

    Is there water on the way to Mount Field? The mountain drains into several watersheds, but on the trail you should still carry your own supply. For a day hike, plan on about 1.5 to 3 litres depending on heat, effort, and season.

    How long does it take to climb Mount Field? A common route via the Mount Field Trail from the Avalon Trail or Willey Range Trail is often a few hours round trip, roughly 3 to 5 hours depending on conditions.

    Will my phone work on Mount Field? Coverage in the hills is patchy and depends on the operator. On open ridges it may be better, while in valleys and behind ridges it often fails. 112 reaches emergency services over any available network, and maps should be downloaded before you set out.

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