Location and surroundings
lo Coscollet belongs to the broad chain of the Iberian Peninsula, then the Pyrenees, the Pre-Pyrenees, the Central Pre-Pyrenees, and finally the Conca Mountains. It lies in Spain, in Catalonia, in the municipality of Peramola and the district of Alt Urgell. In its range it is the highest point, and among the named peaks of the Conca Mountains it ranks first by elevation.
The mountain sits in a hilly Pre-Pyrenean landscape of ridges, wooded slopes and open viewpoints rather than high alpine terrain. The summit area is accessible enough for a short walk from a nearby car park, but the surrounding relief still gives it a clear local prominence. The wider area is typical of inland Catalonia: mixed forest, rocky crests and valleys shaped by long erosion rather than glaciers.
Neighbouring peaks
The closest named summits around lo Coscollet are all part of the same ridge country, with only modest gaps between them:
- Roc del Gespa — 1,581 m, 0.8 km NE
- Tossal del Faig — 1,566 m, 1.4 km NE
- Tossal de l'Obaga de la Font — 1,592 m, 1.7 km SW
- lo Coscollet — 1,292 m, 7.1 km E
- Pic de Turp — 1,620 m, 7.8 km NE
- Tossal de la Pinyassa — 1,474 m, 8.3 km NE
- el Pedró — 1,448 m, 8.6 km E
- l'Oratori — 1,754 m, 10.5 km N
The nearest higher peak is Pic de Turp, only slightly higher at 1,620 m and 7.8 km to the northeast. That makes lo Coscollet a local high point rather than an isolated giant, with several nearby summits close enough to be linked in longer ridge walks.
The view from the summit
From lo Coscollet, the highest peaks within 25 km give a good sense of the surrounding Pre-Pyrenean relief. To the east lies Pedró dels Quatre Batlles at 2,387 m, 22.3 km away. Also to the east are Puig de les Morreres at 2,212 m, 22.8 km away, and Cap de Les Roques at 1,971 m, 17.1 km away.
To the northeast, Cap de l'Obaga de Companys rises to 2,142 m at 19.2 km, while to the northwest Cap de Boumort reaches 2,077 m at 17.3 km. Farther north, les Piques stands at 1,969 m and 24.2 km. These are the main larger summits in the wider view, framing the lower Conca Mountains around lo Coscollet.
The range
lo Coscollet is part of the Conca Mountains, whose highest point is this same summit. The range contains 116 named peaks, and lo Coscollet ranks first among them by elevation. In the broader mountain hierarchy it sits within the Central Pre-Pyrenees of the Pyrenees, in Spain.
The Conca Mountains are a compact Pre-Pyrenean group rather than a long high ridge, so local prominence matters more than extreme altitude. lo Coscollet is the range high point and a reference summit for the area, but it is still surrounded by other named tops that are close enough to form a connected landscape of ridges and passes.
Climbing routes
The sources used here do not give a named route, grade or hut for lo Coscollet. In practice, that usually means hikers approach it by ordinary mountain paths or local tracks rather than by a technical climbing line. The summit is also listed among the FEEC 100 Cims, so it is a recognised hiking objective in Catalonia.
For a mountain of this height in the Pre-Pyrenees, the usual season is a walking season rather than a snow-climbing season, and route choice depends on local access, slope condition and weather. If you want a guided outing, a local mountain guide can help with route finding and pacing, especially after rain or in winter conditions.
Access and starting points
The nearest mapped car park is about 360 m northwest of the summit, and the rough walking time from a car park 0.4 km northwest of the top, at about 1,550 m, is 10–15 minutes for roughly 0.5 km on foot and 60 m of ascent. That makes lo Coscollet a short summit walk from the closest access point.
OpenStreetMap also shows one car park within 2 km, a drinking-water source at Font del Prat 1.3 km southwest, a spring 1.8 km northeast, and one communication mast within 10 km, 5.8 km northeast. The summit itself has a viewpoint just 10 m to the north, so the top is clearly used as a lookout point as well as a hiking goal.
Climate and weather
These are estimates from NASA POWER climate data adjusted to summit height. At the summit, the warmest month is July at about 18 °C, and the coldest is January at about 1 °C. Mean temperatures stay above freezing in every month, although winter conditions can still bring frost, wind chill and occasional snow or ice on shaded ground.
The surrounding area receives about 550 mm of precipitation a year. The wettest month is October at about 60 mm, and the driest is February at about 30 mm. In this part of the Pre-Pyrenees, the main weather hazards are summer heat, sudden storms, slippery limestone or forest tracks after rain, and winter cold on exposed ridges.
Best time to visit
Because the summit stays above freezing on average all year, lo Coscollet can be visited in most seasons, but the most comfortable walking conditions are usually in spring, early summer and autumn. Those periods tend to combine moderate temperatures with better visibility and less heat stress than midsummer.
The drier part of the year is generally late winter to early spring, while October is the wettest month in the climate data. For a short summit walk, choose a day with stable weather and good visibility, since the top is a viewpoint and the surrounding ridges are best appreciated when the air is clear.
Nature and wildlife
The mountain lies in a Pre-Pyrenean setting where oak woodland, pine forest, scrub and rocky outcrops are typical. Higher and more exposed ground tends to have thinner soils, grassier patches and scattered shrubs, while sheltered slopes can hold denser woodland. The landscape is shaped by dry ridges and seasonal rainfall rather than by permanent snow.
Wildlife in this part of Catalonia commonly includes birds of prey, woodland birds, small mammals and reptiles adapted to warm, rocky slopes. In spring and after rain, the hills can be green and flower-rich; in summer they often become dry and dusty.
Guides and organised ascents
For a mountain like lo Coscollet, a certified guide is usually optional for fit hikers, but it can be useful in poor visibility, winter conditions or if you want to link several nearby summits. In Spain, the national guide association is the Spanish Mountain Guides Association (AEGM), which is an IFMGA/UIAGM member. The national federation is the Spanish Federation of Mountain Sports and Climbing (FEDME).
Visitors in Spain also commonly look to established mountain guiding companies such as Spanish Highs in Granada, which works in the mountains of Spain. A guided outing usually includes route planning, pacing, safety decisions and local knowledge; the cost depends on the number of days, group size, hut nights if any, and the equipment needed.
Safety and preparation
lo Coscollet is not a high alpine peak, but it still needs normal mountain preparation: sturdy footwear, water, sun protection and a plan for changing weather. The short approach from the nearest car park can make the summit seem easy, yet the terrain around the ridge can still be slippery after rain and exposed to heat in summer. Carry enough water for the day and check the forecast before setting out.
The emergency number for mountain rescue in Spain is 112. It is the single emergency number and dispatches mountain rescue. On an open summit with a mapped mast nearby, mobile signal is often possible, but valleys and ridges can still block reception, so it is wise to download maps in advance.
History and name
lo Coscollet is also called Torre d'Aubenç. The mountain appears in Catalan sources under both names, and it is included in the FEEC 100 Cims list. That makes it a recognised summit for local hiking culture as well as a named high point of the Conca Mountains.
The name used in modern references reflects the Catalan setting of the peak in Alt Urgell. The main historical fact to note is its established place in regional mountain lists and local naming.
Interesting facts
lo Coscollet is the highest mountain in the Conca Mountains and the highest of their 116 named peaks. Its prominence is 331 m, which gives it a clear local identity even though it is part of a broader Pre-Pyrenean landscape. The nearest higher peak is Pic de Turp, 7.8 km to the northeast.
The summit is in Peramola, in Alt Urgell, and has a viewpoint just 10 m to the north. It is also part of the FEEC 100 Cims list. These details make it both a range high point and a practical lookout summit for hikers in western Catalonia.
FAQ
How high is lo Coscollet? It rises to 1,610 m above sea level.
Where is lo Coscollet located? It is in Peramola, in Alt Urgell, in Catalonia, Spain, within the Conca Mountains of the Pre-Pyrenees.
Is lo Coscollet the highest mountain in its range? Yes. It is the highest point of the Conca Mountains and the highest of the range’s 116 named peaks.
What is the nearest higher peak? Pic de Turp, at 1,620 m, lies 7.8 km northeast of lo Coscollet.
Is there water on the way to lo Coscollet? A drinking-water source, Font del Prat, is mapped 1.3 km southwest of the summit, and a spring is mapped 1.8 km northeast. Even so, carry enough for the day, usually about 1.5-3 litres depending on heat and route length.
Are there huts on lo Coscollet? OpenStreetMap shows no hut or shelter within 2 km of the top, so hikers usually plan the ascent as a day trip or carry their own tent.
How long does it take to walk up lo Coscollet? From the car park about 0.4 km northwest of the top, at about 1,550 m, the rough walking time is 10–15 minutes for about 0.5 km and 60 m of ascent. It is an estimate from distance and height gain; the real path may be longer.
Will my phone work on the summit? One communication mast is mapped within 10 km, the nearest about 5.8 km northeast. On an open top, signal is likely, but it can fail in valleys or behind ridges. Always keep 112 available and download maps before you go.