Kıraç Tepe, 2,441 m: highest peak of the Ak Dag
Turkey · Asia

Kıraç Tepe

Peak Ak Dag
2 441m
Elevation
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Climbed
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Kıraç Tepe, also known as Akdag or Akdağ, is the highest mountain in Ak Dag in Turkey. It rises to 2,441 m in the Aegean Region of Asia, within the municipality of Çivril.

It is the highest of the 12 named peaks in its range, so it is the main summit to look for when studying the Ak Dag group. The mountain sits in western Anatolia, where upland ridges, open slopes and nearby hills shape a broad highland landscape.

Alternative names
Akdag, Akdağ, Kirac Tepe, Kıraç Tepe
Elevation
2 441 m
8,009 ft
Range
Ak Dag
Region
Turkey · Asia
Coordinates
38.301, 29.957
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    Location and surroundings

    Kıraç Tepe belongs to the chain Western Asia > Anatolian / Armenian Highlands > Anatolian Plateau > Western Anatolia > Ak Dag. It lies in Turkey, in the Aegean Region, and the municipality given for it is Çivril. At 2,441 m, it is the highest of the 12 named peaks in Ak Dag and the range high point.

    The mountain rises above a western Anatolian upland setting with surrounding hills and peaks of lower elevation. The terrain around it is typical of a high plateau margin: open ridges, broad slopes and a mix of higher and lower summits rather than a single isolated cone.

    Neighbouring peaks

    • Akkirac Tepe (peak), 2,336 m, 8.0 km SE
    • Hacıümmet Tepesi (hill), 2,144 m, 9.4 km E
    • Yıldız Tepesi (hill), 1,542 m, 10.3 km NE
    • Orta Dağ (peak), 1,468 m, 12.9 km N
    • Göğebakan Tepesi (hill), 1,519 m, 14.8 km NE
    • Boz Dağ (peak), 1,321 m, 18.7 km S
    • Armutcuk Tepesi (peak), 1,399 m, 19.0 km NW
    • Kıraç (hill), 967 m, 19.5 km N

    These nearby summits are mostly lower than Kıraç Tepe, with Akkirac Tepe the closest high neighbour and the only one above 2,300 m. The rest drop away into the 1,000- to 1,500-m range, showing that Kıraç Tepe is the dominant high point in this part of Ak Dag.

    The view from the summit

    Within 25 km, the highest surrounding peaks are Bulkaz Dağı at 1,930 m to the NW, Akkopek Tepesi at 1,686 m to the NW, and Ortatepe at 1,617 m to the N. Other notable high points include Agilyeri Sirti to the E, Mıhlıca Tepesi to the N, and Ada Tepesi to the S.

    From the summit, the wider view would be over a western Anatolian highland of ridges and separated peaks rather than a single continuous massif. Kıraç Tepe itself remains the highest point in its immediate range, so the surrounding summits sit below it in all directions.

    The range

    Kıraç Tepe is part of Ak Dag, whose high point is Kıraç Tepe itself. The range contains 12 named peaks, and Kıraç Tepe ranks first among them by elevation. In the broader chain, Ak Dag sits within Western Anatolia and the Anatolian Plateau of Turkey.

    Because the range high point is the mountain itself, it is the key summit for anyone studying or visiting the group. The surrounding named peaks are all lower, which makes the mountain the main reference point for the local topography.

    Climate and weather

    NASA POWER climate data suggest that the summit is about -4 °C in January, the coldest month, and about 15 °C in August, the warmest month. Around the mountain, precipitation is about 500 mm a year; the wettest months are about January at 70 mm and December at 65 mm, while July and August are the driest at about 15 mm each.

    Typical hazards here are winter snow, cold wind on exposed ridges, rapid temperature changes and dry summer conditions on open slopes. Above-freezing summit conditions are most likely from April through November, but even then nights can be cold at this elevation.

    Best time to visit

    At the summit, the months with a mean above freezing are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November. The driest part of the year is usually July and August, which can make travel on open ground easier, though heat and sun exposure increase.

    For a mountain of this height in western Anatolia, late spring through early autumn is generally the most practical period for hiking or climbing. Outside that window, snow and cold weather can make the upper slopes more demanding.

    Nature and wildlife

    The mountain belongs to a highland landscape of open slopes, ridges and upland grassland, with vegetation changing with altitude and exposure. Lower ground in western Anatolia often supports scrub, grasses and scattered woodland, while the higher parts of a peak like Kıraç Tepe are usually more open and stony.

    Wildlife in such terrain commonly includes mountain birds, small mammals and grazing animals adapted to dry summers and cold winters. On exposed slopes, the main natural features are wind, sun, seasonal snow and sparse cover rather than dense forest.

    Guides and organised ascents

    For a mountain like Kıraç Tepe, a certified guide is sensible if you are unfamiliar with the area, travelling in winter, or planning a longer traverse across the range. In Turkey, the national alpine club and federation is the Turkish Mountaineering Federation (Türkiye Dağcılık Federasyonu, TDF). A well-known guiding company example is Middle Earth Travel in Göreme (Cappadocia); this is an example of where visitors often look for organised mountain travel, not a claim about this peak specifically.

    Guided ascents in Turkey usually depend on trip length, group size, whether equipment is needed and whether any overnight logistics are involved. No special permit rule is stated for Kıraç Tepe itself.

    Safety and preparation

    Kıraç Tepe is a high, exposed summit, so preparation should match mountain conditions: sturdy footwear, layers for wind and cold, sun protection and enough water for a full day. Snow can linger at higher elevations, and the open terrain can make route-finding and weather exposure more important than distance alone.

    For mountain rescue in Turkey, the emergency number is 112. It is the single emergency number, and 911 redirects to 112.

    Interesting facts

    Kıraç Tepe is the highest of the 12 named peaks in Ak Dag, and it is also the range high point. Its nearest higher-looking neighbour in the local list is actually not higher: Akkirac Tepe is lower at 2,336 m and lies 8.0 km to the SE. The mountain sits in Çivril in the Aegean Region of Turkey.

    Because the summit is the top of its range, Kıraç Tepe is the main reference peak for Ak Dag and the surrounding western Anatolian highland.

    FAQ

    How high is Kıraç Tepe? It rises to 2,441 m.

    Where is Kıraç Tepe located? It is in Turkey, in the Aegean Region, within the municipality of Çivril.

    What range is Kıraç Tepe part of? It belongs to Ak Dag, where it is the highest mountain and the range high point.

    What are the nearest peaks to Kıraç Tepe? The closest listed neighbour is Akkirac Tepe, 2,336 m, about 8.0 km to the SE.

    Is there water on the way to Kıraç Tepe? On open high ground, plan as if water will be limited. In warm months, carry about 1.5-3 litres for a day, depending on heat and route length; in colder periods, snow may be present but should be treated before drinking.

    When is the best time to visit Kıraç Tepe? The summit is above freezing from April through November, and the driest months are usually July and August.

    What emergency number should I use in Turkey? Use 112 for mountain rescue and other emergencies.

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